WWII

The Allies are Coming by Lena Scholman

“I was a saboteur,” he told me, eyes crinkling with mischief at the memory of it. He stretched out a shaking hand and pointed to a bridge over his shoulder. We were standing on the Quai des Célestins and I was lost, which is how I usually attract storytellers. “We blew up that bridge…it was a risk, vous comprenez?” Yes, I understood. Paris under German occupation made daily life a series of risks; attaching dynamite to the bridges was another level. “Mais on avait courage…les allies venaient.” We had courage. The Allies were on their way.

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Celebrating Liberation in the Shadow of Occupation by Lena Scholman

In the Spring of 1945, a starving Europe welcomed the news of Nazi surrender after more than five years of brutal occupation. Somehow, amidst the desolation, the tulips still burst into bloom foreshadowing better days to come.

Victory in Europe. Millions of people dancing in the streets. Allied soldiers handing out chocolates to children, strangers kissing in the boulevards, royalty and exiled heads of state returning to their parliaments and castles. We’ve heard the stories so many times. We love a narrative of liberation.

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Stumbling to Remember by Lena Scholman

In the late 1930’s, the Dutch government built Camp Westerbork to house thousands of German Jews fleeing National Socialism in Germany. When the Nazis occupied Holland in May 1940, they took over the camp, enlisting Dutch police servicemen as guards. Rients Dijkstra was one of such police officers, and when he reported for duty, he couldn’t do what the Nazis demanded. He lasted one day and never returned to Westerbork. Like thousands of other Dutch citizens, he went underground, hiding in the chicken coop of his girlfriend’s parents’ home, where for a time he was safe. However, as supplies dwindled, it became difficult for citizens to feed the thousands of onderduikers, those who had gone underground. Meanwhile, the Germans paid informants fifty guilders to track down runaways. Rients’ luck ran out when someone took the money. Though the house was searched, they skipped the chicken coop. Frustrated, the Germans grabbed Rients’ girlfriend’s father instead.

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On Setting: Amsterdam, Westerbork & a Storybook Castle (Moat Included) by Lena Scholman

In Amsterdam, we were so fortunate to have the best tour guides, remember I mentioned the Jewish girls who lived on my grandmother’s farm during the war? Now 85 and 80 years old, spending time with them was a huge privilege. I explained that I wanted to make my setting ring true, and they were happy to give me the local’s tour. I’d written a scene where two of my characters take the train from the Centraal Station towards the Waterlooplein (a.k.a the old Jewish quarter) and I wanted to retrace those steps to see how far it was, to imagine the barriers, the smells, the vendors. Today it’s impossible to compare the black and white photographs to the current neighbourhood as much of the area has been torn down and rebuilt, but the Jewish Historical Museum helped to fill many of the gaps. 

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My Story Begins May 10th, 1940 (Or, At Least, That's What it Feels Like) by Lena Scholman

As a kid, when I used to get sick, I was sent to my grandmother’s home to lie on a brown and orange velour couch. My parents were working in the orchard, and even if they weren’t, my grandmother was the best nurse around. She brought me stale ginger ale, dry toast and let me watch the Andy Griffith Show and Leave it to Beaver. After lunch there were only soap operas on television, so she turned to her bookshelves to find me something to read. Though I loved Anne of Green Gables, Little Women and Charlotte’s Web, none of those (WASP) classics touched me like Anne DeVries’ novel Journey Through the Night. This slim series of stories, commissioned to capture the war years, were popular in the Netherlands and in Canada in English translation. The story of one family’s heroism captured my imagination, but also perhaps coloured my imagination, and my self-perception. After devouring the harrowing survival tale of war, I concluded that I belonged to a salt-of-the earth tribe. My people were oppressed, resisted and survived to tell the story. If anyone (like say, Queen Wilhelmina) were looking to boost the self-esteem of a generation using the novel as a propaganda vehicle, it worked. I grew up believing that basically every Dutch citizen had tried to save Anne Frank. It wasn’t until I began interviewing my own family about the realities of the war that I realized life wasn’t, isn’t, so black and white.

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